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Through the Petrik system and years in the field observing trends
TGS now has an understanding of natural systems. This empowers growers
with the ability to support plants rather than fighting against
nature. Using this system in recent years TGS have implemented worlds
best practice Sigatoka control in North Queensland bananas. Through
balancing the soil nutrition using the Petrik soil test and application
of Petrik biology growers have reduced and in some cases eliminated
fungicide application while improving control.
TGS developed from a company which provided information of disease,
insect and mite populations and chemical and cultural control options.
Field surveys carried out over more than a decade provided more
than 20,000 individual farm visits where plant health statistics
were collected. Expansion into plant nutrition allowed the accumulation
of soil chemistry data in the TGS database. Adoption of the Petrik
soil test using Albrecht’s cation balance principals provided
the link between plant health and soil chemistry. In the past we
considered the company worked in IPM, though in reflection we were
treating symptoms without addressing the underlying causes. True
IPM, integrates soil chemistry, soil biology and soil moisture management
to maintain plant health with minimum chemical inputs. This applies
to fungal attack in the foliage and nematode attack in the rhizoshpere.
Our principal disease control mechanism is cell wall integrity.
This is achieved through fine tuning the soil chemistry, optimising
the soil biology and irrigation monitoring to ensure uptake of all
nutrients is optimum. The relationship of calcium to plant health
has been well documented. Lesser known is the importance of other
ions required for calcium availability both in the soil and in the
plant. Field surveys are carried out where information on insect
and disease levels are routinely recorded. Regular soil and leaf
tests are taken as part of the program to ensure the plant has the
required levels of nutrient to remain healthy.
TGS have demonstrated this relationship in banana, this work has
been verified and published by CSIRO. The natural mechanism is applicable
to any crop. The TGS team welcomes research requests into new areas
and crops.
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